WLAN Access Point (TP-Link TL-WN822N) mit FreeBSD
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wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 |
wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 |
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| − | ether 50:91:aa:aa:aa:ae |
+ | ether 50:91:aa:aa:aa:ae |
| − | groups: wlan |
+ | groups: wlan |
| − | ssid fbsd-ap channel 3 (2422 MHz 11g ht/20) bssid 50:91:aa:aa:aa:ae |
+ | ssid fbsd-ap channel 3 (2422 MHz 11g ht/20) bssid 50:91:aa:aa:aa:ae |
| − | regdomain ETSI country DE authmode WPA privacy MIXED deftxkey 2 |
+ | regdomain ETSI country DE authmode WPA privacy MIXED deftxkey 2 |
| − | TKIP 2:128-bit TKIP 3:128-bit txpower 30 scanvalid 60 protmode CTS |
+ | TKIP 2:128-bit TKIP 3:128-bit txpower 30 scanvalid 60 protmode CTS |
| − | ht20 ampdulimit 64k ampdudensity 16 shortgi -stbc -ldpc -uapsd wme |
+ | ht20 ampdulimit 64k ampdudensity 16 shortgi -stbc -ldpc -uapsd wme |
| − | dtimperiod 1 -dfs |
+ | dtimperiod 1 -dfs |
| − | parent interface: rtwn0 |
+ | parent interface: rtwn0 |
| − | media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect mode 11ng <hostap> |
+ | media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect mode 11ng <hostap> |
| − | status: running |
+ | status: running |
| − | nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL> |
+ | nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL> |
Version vom 15. November 2023, 13:20 Uhr
Konfiguration von FreeBSD als WLAN Access Point
Wichtig: Ein von FreeBSD unterstützter WLAN Adapter (auch als Host AP). In diesem Fall ein TP-Link TL-WN822N V4, dieser hat einen Realtek RTL8192EU WLAN-Controller.
root@fbsd-ap:~ # usbconfig ugen2.2: <Realtek 802.11n NIC> at usbus2, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON (500mA)
Der HOSTAP Modus wird unterstützt:
root@fbsd-ap:~ # ifconfig wlan0 list caps drivercaps=591c541<STA,FF,IBSS,HOSTAP,SHSLOT,SHPREAMBLE,MONITOR,WPA1,WPA2,WME> cryptocaps=b<WEP,TKIP,AES_CCM> htcaps=7002c<SHORTGI20>
Auszug aus /etc/rc.conf fuer WLAN:
# WLAN if_rtwn_usb_load="YES" wlans_rtwn0="wlan0" create_args_wlan0="wlanmode hostap" hostapd_enable="YES" ifconfig_wlan0="ssid freebsd-ap country DE mode 11ng" # Bridge cloned_interfaces="br0" ifconfig_br0="addm re0 addm wlan0 up"
Installation des Pakets hostapd mit "pkg install hostapd"
Auszug aus der Datei /etc/hostapd.conf
interface=wlan0
driver=bsd logger_syslog=-1 logger_syslog_level=2 logger_stdout=-1 logger_stdout_level=2
ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd ctrl_interface_group=0
ssid=fbsd-ap
country_code=DE ieee80211d=1 hw_mode=g channel=1 beacon_int=100 dtim_period=2 max_num_sta=255 rts_threshold=-1 fragm_threshold=-1 macaddr_acl=0 ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
wmm_enabled=1 wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=4 wmm_ac_bk_cwmax=10 wmm_ac_bk_aifs=7 wmm_ac_bk_txop_limit=0 wmm_ac_bk_acm=0 wmm_ac_be_aifs=3 wmm_ac_be_cwmin=4 wmm_ac_be_cwmax=10 wmm_ac_be_txop_limit=0 wmm_ac_be_acm=0 wmm_ac_vi_aifs=2 wmm_ac_vi_cwmin=3 wmm_ac_vi_cwmax=4 wmm_ac_vi_txop_limit=94 wmm_ac_vi_acm=0 wmm_ac_vo_aifs=2 wmm_ac_vo_cwmin=2 wmm_ac_vo_cwmax=3 wmm_ac_vo_txop_limit=47 wmm_ac_vo_acm=0 eapol_key_index_workaround=0 eap_server=0
wlan0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500 ether 50:91:aa:aa:aa:ae groups: wlan ssid fbsd-ap channel 3 (2422 MHz 11g ht/20) bssid 50:91:aa:aa:aa:ae regdomain ETSI country DE authmode WPA privacy MIXED deftxkey 2 TKIP 2:128-bit TKIP 3:128-bit txpower 30 scanvalid 60 protmode CTS ht20 ampdulimit 64k ampdudensity 16 shortgi -stbc -ldpc -uapsd wme dtimperiod 1 -dfs parent interface: rtwn0 media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect mode 11ng <hostap> status: running nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
